DENVER, March 12, 2015 /PRNewswire/ --
Full Year 2014 Highlights
(Compared to full year 2013 unless otherwise noted)
- Year-end agent count of 98,010, up 5.1%
- Revenue grew by 7.6% to $171.0 million
- Adjusted EBITDA1 was $83.8 million, up 8.8%
- Adjusted EBITDA1 margin of 49.0%, up from 48.5%
- Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share ("EPS") of $1.54 and $1.51, respectively
- FX negatively impacted full year 2014 Adjusted EBITDA margin by 116
basis points and Adjusted basic and diluted EPS by approximately $0.03
- Doubled regular quarterly dividend to $0.125 per share
- Announced special dividend of $1.50 per share
Fourth Quarter 2014 Highlights
(Compared to the fourth quarter 2013 unless otherwise noted)
- Revenue grew by 5.8% to $42.6 million
- Adjusted EBITDA1 of $20.3 million, up 11.3%
- Adjusted EBITDA1 margin of 47.8%, up from 45.4%
- Adjusted basic and diluted EPS of $0.37 and $0.37, respectively
- FX negatively impacted Q4 Adjusted EBITDA margin by 240 basis points and Adjusted basic and diluted EPS by approximately $0.02
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (the "Company" or "RE/MAX") (NYSE:
RMAX), one of the world's leading franchisors of real estate brokerage
services, today announced operating results for the fourth quarter and
full-year ended December 31, 2014.
"In 2014, we had our largest agent gain since 2006 as nearly 4,800
agents chose to join RE/MAX," stated Dave Liniger, Chief Executive
Officer ("CEO") and Co-Founder of RE/MAX. "Our 2014 office franchise
sales outpaced every year since 2010 and we expanded our Adjusted EBITDA
margin to 49% despite foreign exchange headwinds. With a steadily
improving housing market, we believe our agent-centric model will
continue to attract more real estate professionals in 2015, allowing us
to grow our global agent network by an estimated 4% to 5% over 2014."
Liniger continued, "One of the key strengths of our business model is
our significant free cash flow generation, which allows us the capital
flexibility to invest in growing the business and return capital to
shareholders. Given the inherent stability of our business model and the
strength of our balance sheet, our Board doubled our regular quarterly
dividend to $0.125 per share and approved a special one-time dividend of
$1.50 per share. Our focus is and will continue to be on allocating
capital to create value for shareholders."
Full Year 2014 Operating Results
Agent Count
Total agent count grew by 4,782 agents to 98,010 agents or 5.1%
compared to year-end 2013. In the United States ("U.S."), agent count
increased by 2,614 agents to 57,105 agents or 4.8% compared to the prior
year. Agent count in the U.S. Company-owned and Independent regions
grew by 5.6% and 3.5%, respectively, compared to the prior year. In
Canada, agent count increased by 118 agents to 19,040 agents or 0.6%
compared to the prior year. Outside the U.S. and Canada, agent count
increased by 2,050 agents to 21,865 agents or 10.3% compared to the
prior year.
Revenue
RE/MAX generated revenue of $171.0 million for the full-year 2014, a
7.6% increase compared to $158.9 million in 2013, driven by incremental
revenue from the Southwest and Central Atlantic regions acquired in
October 2013 and an increase in agent count. Recurring revenue streams,
which include continuing franchise fees and annual dues, accounted for
60.5% of revenues in 2014 compared to 59.2% in the prior year.
Revenue from continuing franchise fees was $72.7 million, up $8.2
million or 12.8% over the prior year primarily due to growth in agent
count and incremental revenue that resulted from the acquisition of the
Southwest and Central Atlantic regions.
Revenue from annual dues was $30.7 million, up $1.2 million or 4.1%
compared to the prior year. The increase was due to 1) an increase in
total agent count of 4,782 from the prior year, of which 2,732 agents
were located in the U.S. and Canada, and 2) the January 1, 2014 increase
in annual dues membership fees for the Company's U.S. and Canadian
agents.
Revenue from broker fees was $28.7 million, up $3.9 million or 15.6%
compared to the prior year. The increase was driven by growth in agent
count and incremental revenue that resulted from the acquisition of the
Southwest and Central Atlantic regions.
Franchise sales and other franchise revenue was $23.4 million, down
$0.1 million or 0.6% compared to the prior year driven by a decrease in
regional and master franchise sales outside the U.S. and Canada. The
decrease was partially offset by an increase in office franchise sales
and renewals in U.S. Company-owned regions.
Brokerage revenue, which principally represents fees assessed by the
Company's owned brokerages for services provided to their affiliated
real estate agents, was $15.4 million, a decrease of $1.1 million or
6.4% from the prior year. The decrease was due to a reduction in the
number of owned brokerage offices in the second quarter of 2013, which
had a full year impact in 2014, and a reduction in closed transaction
sides and home sales volume at the Company's owned brokerage offices.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses were $107.1 million for the full-year 2014, a
decrease of $4.6 million or 4.1% compared to the prior year. Selling,
operating and administrative expenses were $91.8 million, down $4.4
million or 4.6% from the prior year. Selling, operating and
administrative expenses were 53.7% of revenue for 2014 compared to 60.6%
in the prior year. The reduction in operating expenses is primarily due
to 1) lower professional fees compared to the prior year due to costs
incurred in connection with the Company's initial public offering
("IPO") during 2013 and 2) lower rent expense due to a loss recorded in
2013 related to the sublease of office space at the Company's
headquarters. The expense reduction was partially offset by one-time
severance and other related expenses incurred in the fourth quarter of
2014 in connection with the retirement of the Company's former CEO and a
re-organization to improve operating efficiencies at the corporate
headquarters.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA margin was 49.0% for 2014 compared to 48.5% in the
prior year. Adjusted EBITDA was $83.8 million for 2014, up $6.8 million
or 8.8% from the prior year. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was largely
driven by revenue growth attributable to an increase in agent count and
incremental contributions from the acquired Southwest and Central
Atlantic regions. The continued weakening of the Canadian dollar against
the U.S. dollar and the effect of foreign currency transaction losses
primarily related to cash held in Canadian dollars decreased Adjusted
EBITDA margin by approximately 116 basis points for the year. A
reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income is included in Table 5.
Net Income
Reported net income was $44.0 million for 2014, an increase of $15.7
million or 55.7% compared to the prior year. The increase was primarily
due to higher operating income and lower interest expense as a result of
the Company's 2013 debt refinancing, partially offset by foreign
currency transaction losses and a higher provision for income taxes.
Adjusted net income2 was $45.3 million for 2014, an
increase of $8.2 million or 22.2% compared to the prior year. Adjusted
basic and diluted EPS were $1.54 and $1.51 for 2014, respectively,
compared to $1.26 and $1.24 for 2013, respectively. The weakening of the
Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar during 2014 negatively impacted
2014 Adjusted basic and diluted EPS by approximately $0.03.
Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. was $13.4 million
for 2014. This amount excludes net income attributable to the
non-controlling interest. Reported basic and diluted EPS attributable to
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. were $1.16 and $1.10, respectively. Refer to
Table 1 for the share counts used in the calculation of basic and
diluted EPS attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP").
The ownership structure used to calculate Adjusted basic and diluted
EPS for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2014
contemplates RE/MAX owning 100% of RMCO, LLC ("RMCO"). The weighted
average ownership RE/MAX had of RMCO was 39.67% and 39.57% for the three
months and twelve months ended December 31, 2014, respectively. Refer
to Table 6 in this press release for a reconciliation of Adjusted net
income to net income and the share counts used in the Adjusted basic and
diluted EPS calculations.
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2014, the Company had a cash balance of $107.2
million, an increase of $18.8 million from December 31, 2013. The
Company had $211.7 million of term loans outstanding, net of unamortized
discount as of December 31, 2014, down from $228.4 million as of
December 31, 2013.
Dividend
The Company announced that its Board of Directors doubled the
quarterly dividend to $0.125 per share and approved a special cash
dividend of $1.50 per share. The aggregate payment of the special cash
dividend will be approximately $45 million and will be funded through
existing cash.
The regular quarterly dividend is payable on April 8, 2015 to
shareholders of record at the close of business on March 25, 2015. The
special cash dividend is payable on April 8, 2015 to shareholders of
record at the close of business on March 23, 2015.
Outlook
Revenue, selling, operating and administrative expenses and Adjusted
EBITDA margin are subject to currency exchange rate fluctuations
principally related to changes in the Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar
exchange rate. In 2014, the Company generated 14% of its revenue in
Canada and realized an average exchange of $0.90 U.S. for every $1.00
Canadian. The Company's 2015 outlook reflects an annualized estimated
exchange rate of $0.78 U.S. for every $1.00 Canadian.
First Quarter 2015 Outlook:
- Agent count is estimated to increase by 4.5% to 5% over first quarter 2014;
- Revenue is estimated to increase by 4% to 5% over first quarter 2014;
- Selling, operating and administrative expenses are estimated to be 56% to 58% of first quarter 2015 revenue; and
- Adjusted EBITDA margin is estimated to be in the 40% to 41% range.
The Company's expenses are higher and its Adjusted EBITDA margin is
lower in the first quarter due to seasonality of the business and
expenses associated with the Company's annual convention, which is an
important agent and broker engagement and recruitment event.
Full-Year 2015 Outlook:
- Agent count is estimated to increase by 4% to 5% over 2014;
- Revenue is estimated to increase by 3% to 4% over 2014;
- Selling, operating and administrative expenses are estimated to be 50% to 52% of 2015 revenue;
- Adjusted EBITDA margin is estimated to be in the 49% to 50% range; and
- Project related operating and capital expenditures of $3.0 to $3.5 million and $2.0 to $2.5 million, respectively.
Basis of Presentation
Subsequent to the IPO, RE/MAX began to operate and control all of the
business affairs of RMCO. As a result, RE/MAX began to consolidate RMCO
on October 7, 2013, and because RE/MAX and RMCO are entities under
common control, such consolidation has been reflected for all periods
presented. Unless otherwise noted, the results presented in this press
release are consolidated and exclude adjustments attributable to the
non-controlling interest.
Webcast and Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call for interested parties on
Friday, March 13, 2015, beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. Interested
parties are able to access the conference call using the following
dial-in numbers:
|
U.S.
|
1-877-512-8755
|
|
Canada
|
1-855-669-9657
|
|
International
|
1-412-902-4144
|
Interested parties can access the live webcast through the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.remax.com. Please dial-in or join the webcast 10 minutes before the start of the conference call.
A replay of the call will be available approximately one hour after
the end of the call on March 13, 2015 through March 27, 2015, by dialing
1-877-344-7529 (U.S.), 1-855-669-9658 (Canada) or 1-412-317-0088
(International) and entering the pass code 10060939. An archive of the
webcast will be available on the Company's website for a limited time as
well.
About the RE/MAX Network
RE/MAX was founded in 1973 by David and Gail Liniger, with an
innovative, entrepreneurial culture affording its agents and franchisees
the flexibility to operate their businesses with great independence.
Over 98,000 agents provide RE/MAX a global reach of more than 95
countries. Nobody sells more real estate than RE/MAX.
RE/MAX, LLC, one of the world's leading franchisors of real estate
brokerage services, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of RMCO, which is
controlled and managed by RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RMAX).
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may
be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe,"
"intend," "expect," "estimate," "plan," "outlook," "project" and other
similar words and expressions that predict or indicate future events or
trends that are not statements of historical matters. These
forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company's
outlook for the first quarter and full fiscal year, expectations
regarding agent count and Adjusted EBITDA margins for its full fiscal
year, the Company's belief that business fundamentals remain strong, as
well as other statements regarding the Company's strategic and
operational plans. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a
guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be
accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or
results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on
information available at the time those statements are made and/or
management's good faith belief as of that time with respect to future
events, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed
in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and
uncertainties include, without limitation, (1) changes in business and
economic activity in general, (2) changes in the real estate market,
including changes due to interest rates and availability of financing,
(3) the Company's ability to attract and retain quality franchisees, (4)
the Company's franchisees' ability to recruit and retain agents, (5)
changes in laws and regulations that may affect the Company's business
or the real estate market, (6) failure to maintain, protect and enhance
the RE/MAX brand, (7) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates,
as well as those risks and uncertainties described in the sections
entitled "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operation" in the most recent Annual
Report or Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC") and similar disclosures in subsequent reports filed with the
SEC, which are available on the investor relations page of the Company's
website at www.remax.com and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.
Except as required by law, the Company does not intend, and undertakes
no duty, to update this information to reflect future events or
circumstances.
|
1 Non-GAAP
measures. See Table 5 for a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted
EBITDA. See the end of this press release for a definition of Non-GAAP
measures.
|
|
|
2 Non-GAAP
measure. Adjusted net income measure assumes RE/MAX owns 100% of RMCO.
As of December 31, 2014 RE/MAX actually owned 39.89% of RMCO. See Table 6
for a reconciliation of Adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS to net
income. See the end of this press release for a definition of Non-GAAP
measures.
|
|
TABLE 1
|
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Income (Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing franchise fees
|
$
|
18,455
|
|
|
$
|
17,428
|
|
|
$
|
72,706
|
|
|
$
|
64,465
|
|
|
Annual dues
|
|
7,880
|
|
|
|
7,472
|
|
|
|
30,726
|
|
|
|
29,524
|
|
|
Broker fees
|
|
6,832
|
|
|
|
6,107
|
|
|
|
28,685
|
|
|
|
24,811
|
|
|
Franchise sales and other franchise revenue
|
|
5,505
|
|
|
|
5,751
|
|
|
|
23,440
|
|
|
|
23,574
|
|
|
Brokerage revenue
|
|
3,893
|
|
|
|
3,476
|
|
|
|
15,427
|
|
|
|
16,488
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
42,565
|
|
|
|
40,234
|
|
|
|
170,984
|
|
|
|
158,862
|
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, operating and administrative expenses
|
|
26,526
|
|
|
|
26,155
|
|
|
|
91,847
|
|
|
|
96,243
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
3,799
|
|
|
|
4,078
|
|
|
|
15,316
|
|
|
|
15,166
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets, net
|
|
(13)
|
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
30,312
|
|
|
|
30,565
|
|
|
|
107,149
|
|
|
|
111,782
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
12,253
|
|
|
|
9,669
|
|
|
|
63,835
|
|
|
|
47,080
|
|
|
Other expenses, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
(2,288)
|
|
|
|
(2,594)
|
|
|
|
(9,295)
|
|
|
|
(14,647)
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
321
|
|
|
Foreign currency transaction losses
|
|
(844)
|
|
|
|
(629)
|
|
|
|
(1,348)
|
|
|
|
(764)
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(178)
|
|
|
|
(1,798)
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of investees
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
904
|
|
|
Total other expenses, net
|
|
(2,818)
|
|
|
|
(2,958)
|
|
|
|
(9,908)
|
|
|
|
(15,984)
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes
|
|
9,435
|
|
|
|
6,711
|
|
|
|
53,927
|
|
|
|
31,096
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
(1,818)
|
|
|
|
(1,111)
|
|
|
|
(9,948)
|
|
|
|
(2,844)
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
7,617
|
|
|
$
|
5,600
|
|
|
$
|
43,979
|
|
|
$
|
28,252
|
|
|
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interest
|
|
5,241
|
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
|
|
30,543
|
|
|
|
26,746
|
|
|
Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.
|
$
|
2,376
|
|
|
$
|
1,506
|
|
|
$
|
13,436
|
|
|
$
|
1,506
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 7, 2013 through December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 7, 2013 through December 31, 2013
|
|
|
Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. per share of Class A common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
$
|
1.16
|
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
Diluted
|
$
|
0.19
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
$
|
1.10
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
11,662,874
|
|
|
|
11,607,971
|
|
|
|
11,611,164
|
|
|
|
11,607,971
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
12,259,440
|
|
|
|
12,234,905
|
|
|
|
12,241,977
|
|
|
|
12,234,905
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared per share of Class A common stock
|
$
|
0.0625
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
TABLE 2
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets (Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
107,199
|
|
|
$
|
88,375
|
|
|
Escrow cash - restricted
|
|
693
|
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, current portion, less allowances of $4,495 and $4,122, respectively
|
|
16,641
|
|
|
|
15,980
|
|
|
Accounts receivable from affiliates
|
|
231
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
Income taxes receivable
|
|
765
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
5,237
|
|
|
|
5,010
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
130,766
|
|
|
|
110,080
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $19,993 and $19,400, respectively
|
|
2,661
|
|
|
|
2,583
|
|
|
Franchise agreements, net of accumulated amortization of $87,330 and $73,764, respectively
|
|
75,505
|
|
|
|
89,071
|
|
|
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $8,550 and $7,912, respectively
|
|
2,725
|
|
|
|
2,486
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
72,463
|
|
|
|
72,781
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
66,903
|
|
|
|
67,791
|
|
|
Investments in equity method investees
|
|
3,693
|
|
|
|
3,642
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs, net
|
|
1,896
|
|
|
|
2,353
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
1,715
|
|
|
|
2,036
|
|
|
Total assets
|
$
|
358,327
|
|
|
$
|
352,823
|
|
|
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
$
|
561
|
|
|
$
|
731
|
|
|
Accounts payable to affiliates
|
|
1,114
|
|
|
|
1,017
|
|
|
Escrow liabilities
|
|
693
|
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
9,380
|
|
|
|
9,344
|
|
|
Income taxes and tax distributions payable
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
Deferred revenue and deposits
|
|
17,142
|
|
|
|
15,821
|
|
|
Current portion of debt
|
|
9,460
|
|
|
|
17,300
|
|
|
Current portion of payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements
|
|
3,914
|
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
211
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
42,664
|
|
|
|
49,031
|
|
|
Debt, net of current portion
|
|
202,213
|
|
|
|
211,104
|
|
|
Payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements, net of current portion
|
|
63,504
|
|
|
|
67,938
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities, net
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
Other liabilities, net of current portion
|
|
10,473
|
|
|
|
9,016
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
319,044
|
|
|
|
337,284
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock, par
value $0.0001 per share, 180,000,000 shares authorized; 11,768,041
shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2014; 11,607,971 shares
issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2013
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
Class B common stock, par
value $0.0001 per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 1 share issued and
outstanding as of December 31, 2014 and 2013
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
241,882
|
|
|
|
239,086
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
12,041
|
|
|
|
1,506
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
886
|
|
|
|
1,371
|
|
|
Total stockholders' equity attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.
|
|
254,810
|
|
|
|
241,964
|
|
|
Non-controlling interest
|
|
(215,527)
|
|
|
|
(226,425)
|
|
|
Total stockholders' equity
|
|
39,283
|
|
|
|
15,539
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$
|
358,327
|
|
|
$
|
352,823
|
|
|
TABLE 3
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow (Amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
43,979
|
|
|
$
|
28,252
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
15,316
|
|
|
|
15,166
|
|
|
Bad debt expense
|
|
630
|
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets, net
|
|
(14)
|
|
|
|
373
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
1,798
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of investees
|
|
(600)
|
|
|
|
(904)
|
|
|
Distributions received from equity investees
|
|
549
|
|
|
|
1,162
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation
|
|
2,002
|
|
|
|
2,995
|
|
|
Non-cash interest expense
|
|
365
|
|
|
|
859
|
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
1,865
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, current portion
|
|
(1,466)
|
|
|
|
(585)
|
|
|
Advances from/to affiliates
|
|
(161)
|
|
|
|
57
|
|
|
Other current and noncurrent assets
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
(1,245)
|
|
|
Other current and noncurrent liabilities
|
|
858
|
|
|
|
1,574
|
|
|
Deferred revenue and deposits
|
|
1,094
|
|
|
|
(439)
|
|
|
Payment pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreement
|
|
(986)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
63,709
|
|
|
|
50,069
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, equipment and software
|
|
(2,026)
|
|
|
|
(1,108)
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
Cost to sell assets
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Capitalization of trademark costs
|
|
(122)
|
|
|
|
(232)
|
|
|
Acquisitions
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(27,305)
|
|
|
Dispositions
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
(2,043)
|
|
|
|
(28,627)
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of debt
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
230,000
|
|
|
Payments on debt
|
|
(16,816)
|
|
|
|
(234,658)
|
|
|
Debt issuance costs
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,345)
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock in initial public offering
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
235,922
|
|
|
Payments of costs directly associated with issuance of Class A common stock
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(5,972)
|
|
|
Purchase of Common Units from RMCO, LLC
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(197,618)
|
|
|
Distributions to non-controlling unitholders
|
|
(22,197)
|
|
|
|
(27,614)
|
|
|
Dividends paid to Class A common stockholders
|
|
(2,901)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Payments on capital lease obligations
|
|
(204)
|
|
|
|
(266)
|
|
|
Excess tax benefit realized on delivery of vested restricted stock units and exercise of stock options
|
|
736
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Cancellation of vested restricted stock units for required tax withholding
|
|
(1,781)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
486
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities
|
|
(42,677)
|
|
|
|
(1,551)
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
|
(165)
|
|
|
|
(17)
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
18,824
|
|
|
|
19,874
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
|
88,375
|
|
|
|
68,501
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
|
$
|
107,199
|
|
|
$
|
88,375
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
$
|
8,880
|
|
|
$
|
13,769
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes
|
|
8,521
|
|
|
|
2,310
|
|
|
Schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Establishment of deferred tax assets
|
$
|
917
|
|
|
$
|
69,711
|
|
|
Establishment of amounts payable under tax receivable agreements
|
|
436
|
|
|
|
68,840
|
|
|
Note receivable related to sale of assets of regional franchising operations
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Capital leases for property and equipment
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
Tax distributions payable to non-controlling unitholders
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,552
|
|
|
TABLE 4
|
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Agent Count (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
Agent Count:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned regions (1)
|
|
|
35,299
|
|
|
|
35,377
|
|
|
|
34,686
|
|
|
|
33,911
|
|
|
|
33,416
|
|
|
|
27,343
|
|
|
|
26,846
|
|
|
|
26,189
|
|
|
|
25,819
|
|
|
Independent regions (1)
|
|
|
21,806
|
|
|
|
21,804
|
|
|
|
21,576
|
|
|
|
21,375
|
|
|
|
21,075
|
|
|
|
26,879
|
|
|
|
26,482
|
|
|
|
26,030
|
|
|
|
25,984
|
|
|
U.S. Total
|
|
|
57,105
|
|
|
|
57,181
|
|
|
|
56,262
|
|
|
|
55,286
|
|
|
|
54,491
|
|
|
|
54,222
|
|
|
|
53,328
|
|
|
|
52,219
|
|
|
|
51,803
|
|
|
Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned regions
|
|
|
6,261
|
|
|
|
6,258
|
|
|
|
6,212
|
|
|
|
6,117
|
|
|
|
6,084
|
|
|
|
6,089
|
|
|
|
6,106
|
|
|
|
6,073
|
|
|
|
6,070
|
|
|
Independent regions
|
|
|
12,779
|
|
|
|
12,849
|
|
|
|
12,818
|
|
|
|
12,852
|
|
|
|
12,838
|
|
|
|
12,934
|
|
|
|
12,939
|
|
|
|
12,804
|
|
|
|
12,796
|
|
|
Canada Total
|
|
|
19,040
|
|
|
|
19,107
|
|
|
|
19,030
|
|
|
|
18,969
|
|
|
|
18,922
|
|
|
|
19,023
|
|
|
|
19,045
|
|
|
|
18,877
|
|
|
|
18,866
|
|
|
Outside U.S. and Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company-owned regions
|
|
|
328
|
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
|
301
|
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
|
338
|
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
336
|
|
|
Independent regions
|
|
|
21,537
|
|
|
|
21,047
|
|
|
|
20,496
|
|
|
|
19,807
|
|
|
|
19,477
|
|
|
|
19,167
|
|
|
|
19,120
|
|
|
|
18,542
|
|
|
|
18,003
|
|
|
Outside U.S. and Canada Total
|
|
|
21,865
|
|
|
|
21,359
|
|
|
|
20,797
|
|
|
|
20,130
|
|
|
|
19,815
|
|
|
|
19,486
|
|
|
|
19,436
|
|
|
|
18,876
|
|
|
|
18,339
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
98,010
|
|
|
|
97,647
|
|
|
|
96,089
|
|
|
|
94,385
|
|
|
|
93,228
|
|
|
|
92,731
|
|
|
|
91,809
|
|
|
|
89,972
|
|
|
|
89,008
|
|
|
Net change in agent count compared to the prior period
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
|
1,558
|
|
|
|
1,704
|
|
|
|
1,157
|
|
|
|
497
|
|
|
|
922
|
|
|
|
1,837
|
|
|
|
964
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
As of December 31, 2014,
September 30, 2014, June 30, 2014, March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013,
U.S. Company-owned Regions includes agents in the Southwest and Central
Atlantic regions which converted from Independent regions to
Company-owned regions in connection with the acquisitions of the
business assets of HBN, Inc. ("HBN") and Tails, Inc. ("Tails") on
October 7, 2013. As of the acquisition date, the Southwest and Central
Atlantic regions had a total of 5,918 agents.
|
|
TABLE 5
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income (Amounts in thousands, except percentages) (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
Consolidated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (1)
|
$
|
7,617
|
|
|
$
|
5,600
|
|
|
$
|
43,979
|
|
|
$
|
28,252
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
3,799
|
|
|
|
4,078
|
|
|
|
15,316
|
|
|
|
15,166
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
2,288
|
|
|
|
2,594
|
|
|
|
9,295
|
|
|
|
14,647
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
(108)
|
|
|
|
(97)
|
|
|
|
(313)
|
|
|
|
(321)
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
1,818
|
|
|
|
1,111
|
|
|
|
9,948
|
|
|
|
2,844
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
15,414
|
|
|
|
13,286
|
|
|
|
78,225
|
|
|
|
60,588
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets and sublease (2)
|
|
(63)
|
|
|
|
1,382
|
|
|
|
(340)
|
|
|
|
971
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (3)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
1,798
|
|
|
Non-recurring equity-based compensation (4)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,047
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,748
|
|
|
Non-cash straight-line rent expense (5)
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
|
812
|
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
Chairman executive compensation (6)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,261
|
|
|
Acquisition integration costs (7)
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
Public offering related expenses (8)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6,995
|
|
|
Non-recurring severance and other related expenses (9)
|
|
4,617
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,617
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
$
|
20,329
|
|
|
$
|
18,264
|
|
|
$
|
83,805
|
|
|
$
|
77,039
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
|
|
47.8
|
%
|
|
|
45.4
|
%
|
|
|
49.0
|
%
|
|
|
48.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Consolidated net income
excludes all adjustments associated with the non-controlling interest
and presents the results of operations as if all outstanding common
units of RMCO were exchanged for or converted into shares of the
Company's Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis for the entire
period presented.
|
|
(2)
|
Represents (gains) losses
on the sale or disposition of assets as well as (gains) losses on the
sublease of a portion of the Company's corporate headquarters office
building.
|
|
(3)
|
Represents losses incurred
on early extinguishment of debt on the Company's 2013 Senior Secured
Credit Facility and the Company's previous senior secured credit
facility for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 as well as losses
incurred related to the entire repayment of the Company's previous
senior secured credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2013.
|
|
(4)
|
Non-recurring equity-based
compensation includes non-cash compensation expense recorded related to
restricted stock units granted in connection with the IPO pursuant to
the Company's 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan during the three and twelve
months ended December 31, 2013 as well as the non-cash compensation
expense recorded related to unit options granted to certain employees
pursuant to RMCO's 2011 Unit Option Plan during the year ended December
31, 2013.
|
|
(5)
|
Represents the non-cash
charge to appropriately record rent expense on a straight-line basis
over the term of the lease agreement taking into consideration
escalation in monthly cash payments.
|
|
(6)
|
Represents the salaries
the Company paid to David Liniger, the Company's Chief Executive
Officer, Chairman and Co-Founder, and Gail Liniger, the Company's Vice
Chair and Co-Founder. Such salaries have not been paid subsequent to the
IPO, and will not be paid in future periods.
|
|
(7)
|
Acquisition integration
costs include fees incurred in connection with the Company's
acquisitions of certain assets of HBN and Tails in October 2013. Costs
include legal, accounting and advisory fees as well as consulting fees
for integration services.
|
|
(8)
|
Represents costs incurred in connection with the IPO.
|
|
(9)
|
Represents non-recurring
severance and other related expenses of $3.3 million recognized for the
retirement of the Company's former Chief Executive Officer on December
31, 2014, which includes $1.8 million of expenses related to continued
salary, benefits and related payroll costs to be paid over a 36 month
period beginning in the fourth quarter of 2015, $1.0 million of
additional equity-based compensation expense for the accelerated vesting
of certain restricted stock units and $0.5 million of expenses related
to the one-time salary payment made on December 31, 2014. Non-recurring
severance and other related expenses also includes one-time expenses of
$1.3 million incurred for severance and outplacement services provided
to former employees of the Company in connection with the restructuring
plan implemented at the Company's corporate headquarters.
|
|
TABLE 6
|
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Share(1) (Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
Consolidated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
7,617
|
|
|
$
|
5,600
|
|
|
$
|
43,979
|
|
|
$
|
28,252
|
|
|
Amortization of franchise agreements
|
|
3,392
|
|
|
|
3,375
|
|
|
|
13,566
|
|
|
|
12,274
|
|
|
Non-controlling interest income tax expense & RE/MAX Holdings tax provision
|
|
1,818
|
|
|
|
1,111
|
|
|
|
9,948
|
|
|
|
2,844
|
|
|
Add-backs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale or disposition of assets and sublease (2)
|
|
(63)
|
|
|
|
1,382
|
|
|
|
(340)
|
|
|
|
971
|
|
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (3)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
|
1,798
|
|
|
Non-recurring equity-based compensation (4)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,047
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,748
|
|
|
Non-cash straight-line rent expense (5)
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
213
|
|
|
|
812
|
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
Chairman executive compensation (6)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,261
|
|
|
Acquisition integration costs (7)
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
|
313
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
Public offering related expenses (8)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,079
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6,995
|
|
|
Non-recurring severance and other related expenses (9)
|
|
4,617
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4,617
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
Adjusted pre-tax net income
|
|
17,742
|
|
|
|
15,064
|
|
|
|
73,073
|
|
|
|
59,821
|
|
|
Less: Provision for income taxes at 38%
|
|
(6,742)
|
|
|
|
(5,724)
|
|
|
|
(27,768)
|
|
|
|
(22,732)
|
|
|
Adjusted net income
|
$
|
11,000
|
|
|
$
|
9,340
|
|
|
$
|
45,305
|
|
|
$
|
37,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basic pro forma shares outstanding
|
|
29,397,474
|
|
|
|
29,342,571
|
|
|
|
29,345,764
|
|
|
|
29,342,571
|
|
|
Total diluted pro forma shares outstanding
|
|
29,994,040
|
|
|
|
29,969,505
|
|
|
|
29,976,577
|
|
|
|
29,969,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income basic earnings per share (10):
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
$
|
0.32
|
|
|
$
|
1.54
|
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
Adjusted net income diluted earnings per share (10):
|
$
|
0.37
|
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
$
|
1.51
|
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Excludes all adjustments
associated with the non-controlling interest and presents the results of
operations as if all outstanding common units of RMCO were exchanged
for or converted into shares of the Company's Class A common stock on a
one-for-one basis for the entire period presented.
|
|
(2)
|
Represents (gains) losses
on the sale or disposition of assets as well as (gains) losses on the
sublease of a portion of the Company's corporate headquarters office
building.
|
|
(3)
|
Represents losses incurred
on early extinguishment of debt on the Company's 2013 Senior Secured
Credit Facility and the Company's previous senior secured credit
facility for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 as well as losses
incurred related to the entire repayment of the Company's previous
senior secured credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2013.
|
|
(4)
|
Non-recurring equity-based
compensation includes non-cash compensation expense recorded related to
restricted stock units granted in connection with the IPO pursuant to
the Company's 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan during the three and twelve
months ended December 31, 2013 as well as the non-cash compensation
expense recorded related to unit options granted to certain employees
pursuant to RMCO's 2011 Unit Option Plan during the year ended December
31, 2013.
|
|
(5)
|
Represents the non-cash
charge to appropriately record rent expense on a straight-line basis
over the term of the lease agreement taking into consideration
escalation in monthly cash payments.
|
|
(6)
|
Represents the salaries
the Company paid to David Liniger, the Company's Chief Executive
Officer, Chairman and Co-Founder, and Gail Liniger, the Company's Vice
Chair and Co-Founder. Such salaries have not been paid subsequent to the
IPO, and will not be paid in future periods.
|
|
(7)
|
Acquisition integration
costs include fees incurred in connection with the Company's
acquisitions of certain assets of HBN and Tails in October 2013. Costs
include legal, accounting and advisory fees as well as consulting fees
for integration services.
|
|
(8)
|
Represents costs incurred in connection with the IPO.
|
|
(9)
|
Represents non-recurring
severance and other related expenses of $3.3 million recognized for the
retirement of the Company's former Chief Executive Officer on December
31, 2014, which includes $1.8 million of expenses related to continued
salary, benefits and related payroll costs to be paid over a 36 month
period beginning in the fourth quarter of 2015, $1.0 million of
additional equity-based compensation expense for the accelerated vesting
of certain restricted stock units and $0.5 million of expenses related
to the one-time salary payment made on December 31, 2014. Non-recurring
severance and other related expenses also includes one-time expenses of
$1.3 million incurred for severance and outplacement services provided
to former employees of the Company in connection with the restructuring
plan implemented at the Company's corporate headquarters.
|
|
(10)
|
Adjusted net income basic
and diluted earnings per share are pro-forma for the three and twelve
months ended December 31, 2013 since RE/MAX Holdings was not a public
company until October 7, 2013.
|
|
TABLE 7
|
|
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. Pro Forma Shares Outstanding (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
Total basic weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
|
|
11,662,874
|
|
|
|
11,607,971
|
|
|
|
11,611,164
|
|
|
|
11,607,971
|
|
|
Remaining equivalent
weighted average shares of stock outstanding on a pro forma basis
assuming RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
Total basic pro forma weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
29,397,474
|
|
|
|
29,342,571
|
|
|
|
29,345,764
|
|
|
|
29,342,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total diluted weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
|
|
11,662,874
|
|
|
|
11,607,971
|
|
|
|
11,611,164
|
|
|
|
11,607,971
|
|
|
Remaining equivalent
weighted average shares of stock outstanding on a pro forma basis
assuming RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
|
17,734,600
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of stock options(1)
|
|
542,623
|
|
|
|
597,895
|
|
|
|
578,888
|
|
|
|
597,895
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of unvested restricted stock units(1)
|
|
53,943
|
|
|
|
29,039
|
|
|
|
51,925
|
|
|
|
29,039
|
|
|
Total diluted pro forma weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
29,994,040
|
|
|
|
29,969,505
|
|
|
|
29,976,577
|
|
|
|
29,969,505
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
In accordance with the treasury stock method
|
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The SEC has adopted rules to regulate the use in filings with the SEC
and in public disclosures of financial measures that are not in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, such as Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net
income and the ratios related thereto. These measures are derived on the
basis of methodologies other than in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
RE/MAX defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA (consolidated net income
before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, net and the
provision for income taxes, each of which is presented in the Company's
consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this press
release), adjusted for the impact of the following items that the
Company does not consider representative of the Company's ongoing
operating performance: loss or gain on sale or disposition of assets and
sublease, loss on early extinguishment of debt, non-recurring equity
based compensation, non-cash straight-line rent expense, salaries paid
to David Liniger, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chairman and
Co-Founder, and Gail Liniger, the Company's Vice Chair and Co-Founder,
that the Company discontinued subsequent to the completion of the IPO,
professional fees and certain non-recurring expenses incurred in
connection with the IPO, acquisition integration costs and non-recurring
severance and other related charges incurred in connection with the
restructuring plan designed to improve operating efficiencies at the
Company's corporate headquarters and the retirement of the Company's
former Chief Executive Officer on December 31, 2014. During the third
quarter of 2014, the Company revised its definition of Adjusted EBITDA
to no longer adjust for recurring equity-based compensation expense.
During the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company revised its definition of
Adjusted EBITDA to adjust for non-recurring severance charges that were
recorded during the fourth quarter of 2014. Adjusted EBITDA in prior
periods has been revised to reflect this change for consistency of
presentation.
RE/MAX defines Adjusted net income as net income, excluding the
impact of amortization expense related to the Company's franchise
agreements, non-controlling interest income tax expense and RE/MAX
Holdings tax provision, loss or gain on sale or disposition of assets
and sublease, loss on early extinguishment of debt, non-recurring
equity-based compensation, non-cash straight-line rent expense, salaries
paid to David and Gail Liniger that the Company discontinued subsequent
to the completion of the IPO, acquisition integration costs, expenses
incurred in connection with the IPO, and non-recurring severance and
other related expenses incurred in connection with the restructuring
plan designed to improve operating efficiencies at the Company's
corporate headquarters and the retirement of the Company's former Chief
Executive Officer on December 31, 2014, but reflects income taxes and is
presented as if all outstanding common units of RMCO were exchanged for
or converted into shares of the Company's Class A common stock on a
one-for-one basis. Assuming the full exchange and conversion, all income
of RMCO is treated as if it were allocated to RE/MAX, and the adjusted
provision for income taxes represents an estimate of income tax expense
at an effective rate reflecting assumed federal, state, and local income
tax rates. The estimated effective tax rate was 38%.
Because Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income omit certain non-cash
items and other non-recurring cash charges or other items, the Company
feels that these metrics are less susceptible to variances that affect
the Company's operating performance resulting from depreciation,
amortization and other non-cash and non-recurring cash charges or other
items and is more reflective of other factors that affect the Company's
operating performance. The Company presents Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted
net income because it believes the metrics are useful as supplemental
measures in evaluating the performance of the Company's operating
businesses and provide greater transparency into the Company's results
of operations. The Company's management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a factor
in evaluating the performance of their business.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income have limitations as
analytical tools, and should not be considered in isolation or as a
substitute for analyzing the results the Company reported under U.S.
GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
- these measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, the Company's working capital needs;
- these measures do not reflect historical cash expenditures or future
requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
- although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the
assets being depreciated and amortized will often require replacement in
the future, and these measures do not reflect any cash requirements for
such replacements;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company's interest expense, or
the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal
payments on the Company's debt;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the Company's income tax expense or the cash requirements to pay the Company's taxes;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the cash requirements to pay
dividends to shareholders of the Company's Class A common stock and tax
and other cash distributions to non-controlling unitholders;
- Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the cash requirements to pay RIHI,
Inc. and Weston Presidio, L.P. pursuant to the tax receivable agreement
entered into at the time of the IPO; and
- other companies may calculate these measures differently, so they may not be comparable.
With respect to the Company's outlook with respect to Adjusted EBITDA
margin for the first quarter and the full fiscal year 2015, the Company
is not able to provide a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial
measure to U.S. GAAP because it does not provide specific guidance for
the various reconciling non-cash items and other non-recurring cash and
non-cash charges, such as gain on sale or disposition of assets and
sublease and loss on early extinguishment of debt, among others. Certain
items that impact these measures have not yet occurred, are out of the
Company's control or cannot be reasonably predicted, and as a result,
reconciliation of these non-GAAP guidance measures to U.S. GAAP is not
available without unreasonable effort.
To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/remax-holdings-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2014-results-300049909.html
SOURCE RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.